Maven部分配置项解释
首先来看我当前的pom.xml文件。
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| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>你的id</groupId>
<artifactId>你的id</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
<build.target.pathname>你的路径名</build.target.pathname>
<build.target.dir>${project.basedir}/${build.target.pathname}</build.target.dir>
</properties>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<configuration>
<filesets>
<fileset>
<directory>${build.target.pathname}</directory>
</fileset>
</filesets>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.1</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>copy-dependencies</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>${build.target.dir}/lib</outputDirectory>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
<configuration>
<outputDirectory>
${build.target.dir}/lib
</outputDirectory>
<archive>
<manifest>
<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
<classpathLayoutType>custom</classpathLayoutType>
<customClasspathLayout>$${artifact.artifactId}-$${artifact.version}$${dashClassifier?}.$${artifact.extension}</customClasspathLayout>
</manifest>
</archive>
<excludes>
<exclude>static/**</exclude>
</excludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>copy-resources</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>copy-resources</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
<outputDirectory>${build.target.dir}</outputDirectory>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>
${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/static/
</directory>
</resource>
</resources>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.netty</groupId>
<artifactId>netty-all</artifactId>
<version>4.1.63.Final</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
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pom文件的整体说明如上，接下来具体介绍一下pom文件中的不同内容。
Maven内置变量
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| ${project.build.sourceDirectory}:项目的主源码目录，默认为src/main/java/.
${project.build.testSourceDirectory}:项目的测试源码目录，默认为/src/test/java/.
${project.build.directory}:项目构建输出目录，默认为target/.
${project.build.outputDirectory}:项目主代码编译输出目录，默认为target/classes/.
${project.build.testOutputDirectory}:项目测试代码编译输出目录，默认为target/testclasses/.
${project.groupId}:项目的groupId.
${project.artifactId}:项目的artifactId.
${project.version}:项目的version,等同于${version}
${project.build.finalName}:项目打包输出文件的名称，默认为${project.artifactId}${project.version}.
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参考
https://blog.csdn.net/fly910905/article/details/79119349
https://www.cnblogs.com/willvi624/p/9456239.html
